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Year-Round Tree and Shrub Care: A Seasonal Guide
Trees and shrubs are key elements of your landscape, providing structure, shade, and beauty. Caring for them year-round ensures they remain healthy and vibrant. Here’s a seasonal guide to tree and shrub care.
1. Spring: Pruning and Fertilizing
Spring is the time to prune your trees and shrubs to remove dead or damaged branches and shape them for the growing season. Fertilizing in the spring helps promote healthy growth.
Pruning in early spring before new growth begins helps prevent disease and encourages strong, healthy growth. Apply a balanced fertilizer to provide the nutrients needed for the upcoming growing season. Focus on shrubs and trees that have shown signs of stress or slow growth in the past year.
2. Summer: Watering and Monitoring
During the hot summer months, trees and shrubs need regular watering, especially during dry spells. Monitor them for signs of pests or disease, and address any issues promptly.
- Water deeply and consistently, especially for young or newly planted trees and shrubs.
- Inspect leaves and branches regularly for signs of insects, disease, or stress.
- Apply mulch around the base of trees and shrubs to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
3. Fall: Mulching and Preparing for Winter
In the fall, apply a layer of mulch around your trees and shrubs to insulate their roots during the winter. Fall is also a good time to prune any dead or diseased branches.
Mulching helps protect the roots from temperature fluctuations and conserves moisture during the winter months. Late fall is also a good time to apply a slow-release fertilizer to help your trees and shrubs store up nutrients for the winter. Prune back any branches that could break under the weight of snow or ice.
4. Winter: Protecting and Monitoring
During the winter, protect your trees and shrubs from harsh conditions by wrapping them in burlap or using windbreaks. Continue to monitor them for damage caused by snow or ice.
Winter protection helps your trees and shrubs survive the cold months and prepares them for spring.
How do you care for your trees and shrubs year-round?
By following this seasonal guide to tree and shrub care, you can ensure that these important landscape elements remain healthy and beautiful throughout the year. Consistent care and attention to their needs will result in strong, resilient trees and shrubs that enhance your landscape for years to come.
